The damage bill has been estimated at A$4 billion , including an insured loss of about $1 billion . It lasted for 48 seconds it resulted in the city going up in flames. Adelaide man in his 20s in hospital with meningococcal disease, Two charged after death of man outside NSW hospital, Dolly Parton, Eminem, Ringo Starr feature in Aerosmith farewell tour video announcement. Additional damage was caused in the region near the epicentre. At 10.27am on Thursday, 28 December 1989, Newcastle was devastated by an ML 5.6 (Richter magnitude) earthquake. Australia has experienced few big earthquakes, but some of them have caused great devastation. Felt throughout Melbourne, Western Port Bay and Gippsland. Coast Of . They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The Newcastle earthquake on Thursday 28 December 1989 resulted in 12 deaths, hundreds of injuries, and serious damage to, or destruction of, thousands of homes and buildings. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Following the Northridge disaster, which was responsible for estimated damages in excess of $20 billion, the majority of insurance companies representing homeowners in California severely restrictedor completely stopped offeringnew policies because the law required them to also offer earthquake coverage. Like many Novocastrians he was on leave when the earthquake struck, during Christmas and the New Year break. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. It caused three serious injuries and damaged 3000 buildings, cracking walls, smashing windows and collapsing chimneys, mostly in the southern suburbs. The quake was caused by the sudden rupture of a previously undocumented blind thrust fault. When these plates move and jostle around, they get pushed on one side and pulled on the other, so stresses build up inside the plate itself. This assessment identifies regions across Australia that are more or less likely to experience potentially damaging earthquake ground shaking. Sign up for our newsletter to stay up to date. After the shaking stopped, buildings including the Newcastle RSL, the George Hotel and the adjacent Carrington Chambers looked almost fully intact from outside, despite the damage within. History: The Newcastle earthquake 30 years on. Northridge earthquake of 1994, earthquake that struck the densely populated San Fernando Valley in southern California, U.S., on January 17, 1994. Museum director Julie Baird said the exhibition told the stories of how everyday people were affected. An earthquake is the sudden release of energy and ground shaking resulting from rocks breaking and moving along a fault line under stress from plate tectonic forces. Remarkably caused little damage, despite the intensity of the quake. 5.3 magnitude earthquake. [2] Another three people were crushed to death when masonry from building faades collapsed onto awnings on Beaumont Street, Hamilton, an inner-city suburb of Newcastle. See if there was there an earthquake just now in Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia. Felt throughout Victoria, including Melbourne and Geelong. Felt by all, many frightened. Minor damage in Cowes, Flinders and Shoreham. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. On 28 December 1989 at 10:27am, an earthquake measuring 5.6 on the Richter scale hit Newcastle. However, it is important to remember that large earthquakes can occur anywhere in Australia, and without warning, even where the mapped earthquake hazard may be low. Felt by nearly everyone; many awakened. Laughter and Tears: Living with Dementia Podcast Series, Broken Chains: Prisoners unlocking potential, In the Mind's Eye: Peter Masters Virtual Exhibition, Hokusai: Paintings, Drawings and Woodcuts, Newcastle Morning Herald Index 1942 - 1984, The 1989 Newcastle Earthquake Online History Unit, The earthquake claimed 13 lives: 9 people died at the Newcastle Workers Club, 3 people were killed in Beaumont Street Hamilton, and one person died of shock, 50,000 buildings were damaged (approximately 40,000 of these were homes), 300,000 people were affected and 1,000 were made homeless, It left a damage bill estimated to be about $4 billion, The effects were felt over an area of about 200,000 sq. Knowing how the ground-shaking hazard varies across Australia allows higher hazard areas to be identified for the development of mitigation strategies so communities can be more resilient to earthquake events. Depth only 3.2km. A popular place for locals, the Newcastle Workers Club suffered the worst of it, with the death of nine people. The earthquake caused 13 fatalities; 160 people were injured. Another memorable image from the exhibition, according to Ms Baird, shows an 18-year-old police officer, Simon Joice. 2 deaths caused by heart attacks from the shock. ABC News, What are the odds of another Newcastle earthquake? 9 September 2014, website viewed 23 September 2014.The City of Newcastle, 'Earthquake history and heritage,' 19 November 2010, website viewed 14 June 2011.Geoscience Australia, 'Newcastle earthquake 28 December 1989,' 22 June 2004, website viewed 14 June 2011.Insurance Council of Australia, 'Historical disaster statistics,' March 2012, website viewed 25 May 2012.New South Wales Government, 'Newcastle earthquake 28 December 1989,' website viewed 14 June 2011. This page was last edited on 9 February 2023, at 00:09. Incredibly, though, a near-repeat accident happened north of Kempsey just six days before the quake, when two interstate coaches collided head-on, killing 35 people and injuring 41. Buckled railway lines caused by the 1968 Meckering, WA, earthquake fault. Unstable objects overturned. km region, an area equivalent to over 160 times the size of the Sydney Harbour, The damage was most severe on soft sediments from the Hunter River, with shaking intensity of MMI VIII observed at many locations, Earthquakes are detected by instruments called seismometers, Geoscience Australia operate a network of about 100 seismometers located around Australia. The Tennant Creek series of three quakes in 1988 now come in at number one, four and seven on the list of severity. AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time which is 10 hours ahead of GMT (Greenwich Mean Time), abc.net.au/news/newcastle-earthquake-stories-retold-by-everyday-people/11816282, Get breaking news alerts directly to your phone with our app, Help keep family & friends informed by sharing this article, Businesses to be forced to pay superannuation on payday, fetching more in retirement income for workers, 'The timing is right': Outgoing Qantas boss says airline is 'strong' as it appoints first female CEO, Recreational vaping to be banned, all e-cigarettes to be strictly controlled, This man advises his clients that elections, rates and mortgages are invalid, Metal shredder caused gas explosion that injured six, Victorian authorities say, Treasurer refuses to confirm reported JobSeeker lift for people over 55, but says targeted support in the budget, 'I totally object': Ukraine war supporters' presence at Sydney concert condemned, Doja Cat, Margot Robbie and Nicole Kidman attend Met Gala for fashion's biggest night, Perfect storm brewing for housing market and it could make buying your own home a pipedream, 25th anniversary of the 1989 Newcastle Earthquake, Newcastle earthquake survivors reflect 25 years on, 'Until we meet in heaven': Maryborough community comes to grips with triple fatality as loved ones remembered, Clare desperately wanted to stop drinking but she couldn't make it stick. "Quakeshake: A Child's Experience of the Newcastle Earthquake" by Dave O'Brien, "Disasters in Australia and New Zealand" by Scott McKinnon and Margaret Cook -, Newcastle Museum also has a permanent exhibition, The earthquake occurs in the Season 2, Episode 6 finale of the Australian and British TV series , This page was last edited on 17 April 2023, at 22:28. The Northridge quake, named after the San Fernando Valley community near its epicenter, was the costliest in U.S. history, with damages estimated at more than $20 billion, and resulted in 57 deaths. The earthquake claimed 13 lives: nine people died at the Newcastle Workers Club, three people were killed along Beaumont Street in Hamilton, and one person died of shock 300,000 people were affected and 1,000 were made homeless 50,000 buildings were damaged (approximately 35,000 of these were homes) 300 buildings were demolished Fifty hotels and other buildings suffered serious damage. "It was the last demolition that was going on for the earthquake," Ms Tickle said. It integrates predictions of earthquake ground-shaking from theoretical models and MMI observations from the 1989 Newcastle earthquake, Mapped MMI data points following the 1989 MW 5.4 Newcastle earthquake. Widespread minor damage. What Skills do we Need to Understand this Event? Geoscience Australia said the country had not experienced a magnitude 7 . "Everyone said to me, 'I just did what I did, you just carried on'.". South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, "M 6.0 - 111 km SSW of Nabire, Indonesia", "M 4.2 - 0 km E of Sinking Spring, Pennsylvania", "M 4.6 - 2 km W of Sinking Spring, Pennsylvania", "M 5.6 - 7km NNE of Simi Valley, California", "M 6.0 - 98 km SW of Baturaja, Indonesia", "M 5.1 - 6km NNE of Chatsworth, California", "M 6.2 - 13 km SSW of Bundibugyo, Uganda", "M 5.4 - 4 km WSW of ?kuchi-shinohara, Japan", "M 6.9 - 66 km WSW of Kotabumi, Indonesia", "M 5.4 - 0 km N of Fond Bassin Bleu, Haiti", "M 6.9 - 6 km ENE of Rizo de Oro, Mexico", "M 6.4 - 181 km SSW of Corinto, Nicaragua", "M 5.2 - 3km WNW of Panorama City, California", "M 6.7 - 63 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea", "M 6.7 - 165 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea", "M 6.0 - 99 km NNW of Buluang, Philippines", "M 6.9 - 44 km SSE of Suncho Corral, Argentina", "M 6.1 - 298 km W of Pariaman, Indonesia", "M 6.2 - 46 km E of Rio Claro, Trinidad and Tobago", "M 6.9 - 18 km NW of Colonia Dora, Argentina", "M 6.5 - 133 km SSW of Padang, Indonesia", "M 6.1 - 144 km SSW of Padang, Indonesia", "M 5.9 - 6 km SW of Balagon, Philippines", "M 6.3 - 4 km W of San Cristbal, Mexico", "M 6.0 - 15 km WNW of Tirhanimne, Morocco", "M 6.5 - 74 km W of Yenangyaung, Myanmar", "M 6.0 - 44 km SSE of San Cristbal, Venezuela", "M 7.8 - 249 km SSW of Kencong, Indonesia", "M 6.6 - 235 km SSW of Kencong, Indonesia", "M 6.2 - 18 km ENE of Rapu-Rapu, Philippines", "M 6.2 - New Britain region, Papua New Guinea", "M 6.2 - 221 km SSW of Gambiran Satu, Indonesia", "M 6.1 - 201 km SSW of Gambiran Satu, Indonesia", "M 6.8 - 56 km NW of Oxford, New Zealand", "M 6.0 - 40 km N of Methven, New Zealand", "M 6.3 - Afghanistan-Tajikistan-Pakistan region", "M 6.5 - 108 km SSW of La Barra de Colotepec, Mexico", "M 6.5 - 138 km NE of Lospalos, Timor Leste", "M 6.0 - 135 km WNW of Buala, Solomon Islands", "M 5.3 - 9 km WSW of Ellalong, Australia", "M 6.5 - 46 km NNW of El Hoyo, Argentina", "M 6.0 - 25 km WSW of Novaya Chara, Russia", "M 6.2 - 112 km SE of Lata, Solomon Islands", "M 6.2 - 218 km NNW of Maubara, Timor Leste", "M 6.2 - 36 km SSE of Yuzhno-Kurilsk, Russia", "M 2.7 - 9 km S of Carletonville, South Africa", "M 7.1 - 121 km W of Ferndale, California", "M 5.8 - 4 km S of Demir Hisar, North Macedonia", "M 6.1 - 4 km S of Carter Springs, Nevada", "M 6.0 - east of the South Sandwich Islands", "M 6.1 - 204 km SE of Lorengau, Papua New Guinea", "M 6.2 - 206 km WSW of Baha Solano, Colombia", "M 6.0 Nuclear Explosion - 147 km SSW of Turpan, China", "M 6.8 - 225 km SSE of Sofifi, Indonesia", "M 6.4 - 15 km E of Gigmoto, Philippines", "M 6.1 - 43 km N of Rabaul, Papua New Guinea", "M 6.0 - 10 km ENE of Alumin, Argentina", "M 6.2 - 63 km NNW of Sinabang, Indonesia", "M 6.5 - 114 km NNW of Batang, Indonesia", "M 6.0 - 94 km NNW of San Antonio de los Cobres, Argentina", "M 6.0 - 23 km WNW of Antofagasta, Chile", "M 6.1 - 38 km WNW of Malango, Solomon Islands", "M 6.5 - 83 km NNE of Opotiki, New Zealand", "M 5.4 - 7 km WNW of Fields Landing, California", "M 7.8 - off the east coast of Honshu, Japan", "M 6.3 - Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_earthquakes_in_1994&oldid=1146070932, Five people were injured and 56 houses were damaged in, Nine people were killed, 300 others were injured, and 550 houses were damaged in, Thirty-two houses were damaged in the village of, At least nine people were killed, including two by a landslide, several were injured and most buildings were damaged in, Six people were killed and many were injured in, At least two people were killed, fifty were injured and damage occurred in, Four people were killed and several homes were damaged in. robbinsville town council,
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